Volunteer firefighters are essential across the country, especially in smaller towns and rural counties where full-time fire departments may not be readily available. Learning how to get on a volunteer fire department can be your first step toward serving your community in a way that truly makes a difference. Here’s all you need to know.
What Volunteers Really Do
Becoming a volunteer firefighter isn’t just about putting out fires. Depending on the department’s needs, you may assist with medical calls, participate in accident scenes, contribute to community education, or take part in safety drills. In addition, volunteers may be asked to assist with administrative tasks or fundraising when they’re not in the field.
Every department is different, but they all rely on everyday people to step up and learn the ropes.
Basic Eligibility Requirements
Most fire departments have a few basic requirements for volunteers. You’ll likely need to be at least 18 years old, have a driver’s license, hold a high school diploma (or a GED), and pass a criminal record check. Some departments may also require you to complete a physical fitness test or undergo a medical examination. Living nearby or within their service area is often preferred, but conditions vary. It’s best to contact your local fire department and ask about their expectations for applicants.
Know Who To Contact
Call or stop by your local fire department and let them know you’re interested in volunteering. They’ll tell you what their process looks like; some might have regular recruitment windows, while others may accept applications year-round.
Most fire departments will ask you to fill out an application and, in many cases, sit down for a short interview. It’s not meant to be intimidating; they simply want to get to know you, understand your availability, and ensure it’s a good fit for both parties. And no, you don’t need any prior experience.
Training and Safety First
Once accepted, you’ll go through training, often at no cost to you. This might include first aid, CPR, basic EMT coursework, and hands-on lessons in using fire safety equipment. You’ll learn how to suit up, stay safe, and respond to real-world emergencies.
It might sound intimidating, but training is designed to build your confidence step by step. You’re never expected to know everything on the first day.
What Makes It Worthwhile
If you’re still wondering how to get on a volunteer fire department, here’s the honest truth: most departments need someone to show up and ask. You’ll meet people who care deeply about their communities and support each other like family. Even if you’re not ready to hop on a truck right away, some departments offer ways to help through support roles.
Whether you’re on the front lines or behind the scenes, there’s a place for you. And once you step into that world, you might find that you never want to leave it.