On January 11, 1974, the United States House of Representatives approved a resolution to begin a formal impeachment inquiry against President Richard Nixon. The vote marked a pivotal moment in the Watergate scandal, a political crisis that had gripped the nation since the break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters in 1972.
The resolution passed with overwhelming bipartisan support, reflecting the mounting evidence and public outrage over Nixon’s alleged involvement in the cover-up. Representative Peter Rodino, Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, stated, “This inquiry is essential to preserve the integrity of the Constitution and restore trust in our democracy.” The decision set the stage for one of the most dramatic chapters in American political history.
Public reaction was deeply divided. Protesters gathered outside the Capitol, some calling for Nixon’s immediate resignation while others held signs defending the president. Across the country, citizens followed the unfolding events closely, with television news broadcasts dedicating hours to updates and analysis.
The inquiry would ultimately lead to the release of the infamous White House tapes, further implicating Nixon and resulting in his resignation on August 8, 1974. The events of January 11, 1974, demonstrated the strength of democratic institutions in holding leaders accountable.
